COVID-19 Vaccines and Coverage

Dec. 21, 2020

Updated March 15, 2021

Updated Sept. 20, 2021

In the face of the COVID-19 pandemic, pharmaceutical companies have moved to produce vaccines. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) awarded an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) to three companies for their vaccines: Pfizer on Dec. 11, 2020, Moderna on Dec. 18, 2020, and Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson on Feb. 27, 2021. On Aug. 23, 2021, they granted full approval of the Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine for ages 16 and older. The Pfizer vaccine, known as Comirnaty is also available under EUA for ages 12-15. See the FDA website for prescribing information.

Booster Shots and Additional Doses: The federal government requires us to cover the COVID-19 vaccine at no cost share through the end of the public health emergency (PHE). This includes COVID-19 booster shots and additional doses. The CDC provides guidance on the administration of the vaccine. At the end of the PHE, we will provide updates on our coverage.

Initially, the federal government will pay for the vaccine. Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Oklahoma (BCBSOK), or self-funded groups, will cover administration of the vaccine as noted below:

Fully insured:

  • Vaccine and administration covered as a preventive service with no cost-share to members at in-network providers
  • Vaccine and administration covered with no cost-share to members if delivered at out-of-network providers through the end of the public health emergency

Self-funded employer groups:

  • Non-grandfathered self-funded employer groups — vaccine and administration covered as a preventive service with no cost-share to members at in-network providers
  • Vaccine and administration covered at no cost-share to members at out-of-network providers through the end of the public health emergency
  • Self-funded employer groups that don't cover preventive vaccines through their pharmacy benefit must cover the vaccine through their medical benefit
  • Grandfathered plans are not required to cover preventive services, including the COVID-19 vaccine

Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement

  • For 2020 and 2021, Medicare payment for the COVID-19 vaccine and its administration will be through the original fee-for-service Medicare program.
  • Submit claims for administering the COVID-19 vaccine to the CMS Medicare Administrative Contractor (MAC) using product-specific codes for each vaccine approved.
  • Members will have no cost-sharing on vaccines through Dec. 31, 2021.

Reimbursement:

  • In-network providers will be reimbursed for the administration fee based on contracted rates.
  • Out-of-network providers will be reimbursed based on established OON reimbursement policy that follows Medicare rates.

Balance billing: Providers are prohibited from billing patients for the vaccine or its administration, including balance billing, if the provider received the vaccine at no cost from the government.

Coding claims: CMS and the American Medical Association (AMA) have identified the codes to use in submitting claims. For more information, see CMS' guidance.

When billing a vaccine administration code with an office visit, if the vaccine is not the primary purpose of the office visit, bill the vaccine on a separate claim.

Code

Use

Description

M0201

Admin

Covid-19 vaccine administration inside a patient's home; reported only once per individual home per date of service when only covid-19 vaccine administration is performed at the patient's home

D1701

Admin

Pfizer-BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine administration — first dose

D1702

Admin

Pfizer-BioNTech Covid-19 vaccine administration — second dose

D1703

Admin

Moderna Covid-19 vaccine administration — first dose

D1704

Admin

Moderna Covid-19 vaccine administration — second dose

D1707

Admin

Janssen COVID-19 vaccine administration

0001A

Admin

Pfizer-Biontech Covid-19 Vaccine Administration — First Dose ADM SARSCOV2 30MCG/0.3ML 1ST

0002A

Admin

Pfizer-Biontech Covid-19 Vaccine Administration — Second Dose ADM SARSCOV2 30MCG/0.3ML 2ND

0003A

Admin

Immunization administration by intramuscular injection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (coronavirus disease [COVID-19]) vaccine, mRNA-LNP, spike protein, preservative free, 100 mcg/0.5 mL dosage; third dose

0011A

Admin

Moderna Covid-19 Vaccine Administration — First Dose ADM SARSCOV2 100MCG/0.5ML1ST

0012A

Admin

Moderna Covid-19 Vaccine Administration — Second Dose ADM SARSCOV2 100MCG/0.5ML2ND

00013A

Admin

Immunization administration by intramuscular injection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (coronavirus disease [COVID-19]) vaccine, mRNA-LNP, spike protein, preservative free, 100 mcg/0.5 mL dosage; third dose

0031A

Admin

Janssen/Johnson & Johnson - Immunization administration by intramuscular injection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (coronavirus disease [COVID-19]) vaccine, DNA, spike protein, adenovirus type 26 (Ad26) vector, preservative free, 5x1010 viral particles/0.5mL dosage, single dose

91300

Vaccine

Pfizer-Biontech Covid-19 Vaccine SARSCOV2 VAC 30MCG/0.3ML IM

91301

Vaccine

Moderna Covid-19 Vaccine SARSCOV2 VAC 100MCG/0.5ML IM

91303

Vaccine

Janssen/Johnson & Johnson - Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) (coronavirus disease [COVID-19]) vaccine, DNA, spike protein, adenovirus type 26 (Ad26) vector, preservative free, 5x10 viral particles/0.5mL dosage, for intramuscular use

Dosage: Candidate vaccines may require one or two doses. The Pfizer and Moderna vaccines require two doses. The Janssen/Johnson & Johnson vaccine is one dose. Guidance on additional doses is evolving. Follow CDC guidelines.

More information:

  • CDC COVID-19 Vaccination Program Interim Playbook for Jurisdiction Operations
  • Provider Relief Fund — for reimbursement for administering the COVID-19 vaccine to the uninsured
  • CMS guidance on Medicare billing for the COVid-19 vaccine administration

We continue to monitor information provided by the CDC and other government and health officials. We'll provide updates when we have them. For the latest information on COVID-19, we recommend visiting the CDC's COVID-19 website.



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